What are SOP's? And why do you think Airlines have SOP's?

What are SOP's? And why do you think Airlines have SOP's?

SOP's are Standard Operating Procedures, they provide safety, uniformity and work ethics.

What is an MCP and what is an FMA?

What is an MCP and what is an FMA?

The mode control panel is used to select the autothrottle, autopilot, and flight director operating modes. The flight mode annunciator displays current flight modes.

What is EGPWS?

What is EGPWS?

Enhanced Ground Proximity Warning System, provides a greater level of detection than GPWS.

EGPWS is capable of ‘looking ahead’ to identify potential risks on the aircraft flight path as it includes a terrain and obstacle database.

Why do you need contingency fuel?

Why do you need contingency fuel?

Contingency fuel is carried to account for additional enroute fuel consumption caused by wind, routing changes or ATM: ATM/CNS restrictions.

How do you prevent an aircraft reaching Mcrit?

How do you prevent an aircraft reaching Mcrit?

Decreasing speed, by reducing engine power or pitching up.

What setting would you set the trim to for long range cruise?

What setting would you set the trim to for long range cruise?

Nose up

Some wings, flaps and rudders are indented, why?

Some wings, flaps and rudders are indented, why?

To increase the strength of the surfaces.

The same strategy is employed by plastic water bottles, by adding ridges to a surface you increase it's structural rigidity

What is the movement of the center of pressure during/approaching a stall?

What is the movement of the center of pressure during/approaching a stall?

Center of pressure moves forward when approaching a stall.

What is Point of No Return (PNR)?

What is Point of No Return (PNR)?

The point during a flight at which an aircraft is no longer capable of returning to the airfield from which it took off due to fuel considerations.

Beyond this point the aircraft must proceed to some other destination.

Because usually the heated air bypasses the air filter, therefore it is possible for dust to enter the engine and so exposing the engine to unnecessary engine wear.

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